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food production technique
Topic 1: Importance of Food Production
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Food production turns raw ingredients into safe and healthy food.
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It ensures everyone has enough to eat (food security).
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Keeps food nutritious and prevents sickness.
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Makes food tasty, fresh, and long-lasting.
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Creates jobs and supports the economy.
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Encourages new ways to produce and preserve food.
Topic 2: Methods of Food Production
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Mechanical: Cutting, grinding, mixing, shaping food.
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Thermal (Heat): Cooking, baking, boiling, sterilizing food.
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Fermentation: Using microbes to make yogurt, bread, kimchi.
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Chemical: Using salt, sugar, or baking powder to preserve or improve food.
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Packaging: Storing food safely in cans, jars, or pouches.
Topic 3: Factors Affecting Food Production
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Raw Materials: Quality and availability matter.
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Technology & Equipment: Modern tools make production faster and better.
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Skilled Labor: Trained workers prevent mistakes and contamination.
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Climate & Environment: Sun, rain, soil, and pests affect crops and livestock.
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Economy & Market: Costs and demand influence production.
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Government & Laws: Safety and regulations guide food production.
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Consumer Preferences: People’s tastes affect what foods are made.
Topic 4: Food Preservation Techniques
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Heat Methods: Pasteurizing, canning, baking to kill bacteria.
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Cold Methods: Refrigeration and freezing to keep food fresh.
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Drying: Removing water to stop spoilage.
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Chemical Methods: Salting, pickling, adding sugar.
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Fermentation: Yogurt, cheese, kimchi preserve food naturally.
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Vacuum / Special Packaging: Keeps air out to prevent spoilage.
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Food production techniques are methods used to turn raw ingredients into safe, tasty, and long-lasting foods.
Main types:
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Mechanical processing: Cutting, grinding, mixing, shaping.
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Thermal processing: Cooking, pasteurizing, drying to improve safety and flavor.
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Fermentation: Using beneficial microbes to create foods like yogurt, bread, and kimchi.
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Chemical methods: Adding salts, acids, or leavening agents for preservation and texture.
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Preservation: Freezing, pickling, vacuum sealing to extend shelf life.
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Packaging: Protects food and keeps it fresh during storage and transport.